Irish High Crosses

A HISTORIOGRAPHY OF THE ORIGINS OF IRISH HIGH CROSSES

The Cross of the Scriptures, one of the frequently famous spunky crosses of Ireland

CONTENTS

1) Introduction

2) Previous Literature: a chronological summary

3) Critical Analysis

4) Conclusion

5) Bibliography

Introduction

High crosses can be found in their greatest numbers in Britain and Ireland, although the best examples, in legal injury of surviving high crosses, atomic number 18 to be seen in Ireland and are frequently therefore termed Celtic crosses; however this is an incorrect pee-pee commonly labelled upon these monuments. These free-standing crosses which embellish the ancient monasteries of Ireland are often viewed as Irelands biggest contribution to Western Art in the Middle Ages. The crosses of Ireland and Britain are practic twainy the only elaborate free-standing monuments of the archaeozoic Middle Ages in all(prenominal) the west of Europe. Following the she-bop back of the Roman Empire there was a lack of massive work on any large scale, at least as the evidence suggests. The construction of the cross is quite unbiased and whilst there are numerous pieces of elaborate design, these monuments commonplacely all comprise a base, a shaft, sometimes with a annulate head, and a capstone.



There are many different forms of the high cross but I believe that they can be termed into three categories, as outlined by Roger Stalley in his record book Irish High Crosses; plain crosses, ornamental crosses and the scripture crosses all of which are thought to have been constructed between the 8th to twelfth centuries.



The enigmatic nature of these monuments and the importance attached to them in both Irish history and western European history has prompted much interest in these monuments and has led to a vast sum up of literature published on the subject, some on the general history of high crosses, and others on the more specific aspects. These may include origin and function, iconography, the form and shape of the crosses, the siting of...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com



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