By fertility is meant the actual expression of children.
A charrs reproductive period is roughly from 15 to 45 old age - a period of 30 years. A woman married at 15 and living till 45 with her husband is exposed to the risk of pregnancy for 30 years, and whitethorn give birth to 15 children.
Fertility depends upon several factors. The senior higher(prenominal) fertility in India is attributed to universality of marri get on,
lower age at marriage, low level of literacy, poor level of living,
limited physical exertion of contraceptives and traditional ways of feel.
Age at marriage
The age at which a female marries and enters the reproductive period of spiritedness has a great impact on her fertility.
In India some(a) demographers have estimated that if marriages were postponed from the age of 16 to 20-21, the twist of births would decrease by 20-30 per cent
The Child Marriage Restraint Act of 1978 rises the court-ordered age at marriage from 15 to 18 years for girls and from 18 to 21 years for boys.
2. Duration of married life
Spacing of children
4. Education
5.
Economic precondition
economic status bears an inverse relationship with fertility.
6. Caste and religion
7. Nutrition
all in all well-fed societies have low fertility, and poorly fed societies high fertility. The effect of nutrition on fertility is largely indirect.
8. Family grooming
Other factors
Fertility is affected by a number of physical, biological, social and cultural factors such as place of women in society, value of children in society, widow remarriage, breast-feeding, customs and beliefs, industrialization and urbanization, break in health conditions, housing, opportunities for women and local community involvement.If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com
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